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About 4,000 Spanish words are actually Arabic.

Nearly 800 years of Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula (711 to 1492) left around 4,000 words in Spanish. A tell-tale sign is a fused Arabic article 'al-': almohada (pillow), alcalde (mayor), algodón (cotton), azúcar (sugar), aceite (oil). Place names like Guadalquivir ('the great river') are Arabic too.

Useful: If a Spanish word starts with 'al-' or 'a-' plus a consonant, odds are good it's Arabic.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

ArabischSpanischWortherkunft

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