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Every cell holds two meters of thread.

Your genome has about 3.1 billion base pairs. Stretched out, the DNA of a single cell would run roughly two meters, packed into a nucleus only a few micrometers wide. It works by coiling around protein spools called histones. Only about one to two percent of the genome actually codes for proteins.

Useful: Packing helps decide which genes are active: tightly wound usually means silent.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

GenetikZahlenZelle

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How long is the DNA of one human cell when stretched out?

  1. About 2 millimeters
  2. About 2 centimeters
  3. About 2 meters
  4. About 2 kilometers
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Correct: About 2 meters

Roughly two meters, packed into a nucleus a few micrometers across.

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