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Thumbs down was invented by a painter in 1872.

Roman sources only say "pollice verso", with a turned thumb – which gesture meant which outcome is unclear. Our mental image comes from Jean-Léon Gérôme's 1872 painting showing Vestals with lowered thumbs. Nor did every loser die: Emperor Augustus banned fights without the option of mercy.

Useful: With ancient gestures, check whether the source is ancient or from an art gallery.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

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Question on this card

Where does "thumbs down = death" come from?

  1. Cicero's letters
  2. An 1872 painting
  3. A mosaic in Pompeii
  4. The Colosseum rule book
Show the answer

Correct: An 1872 painting

Gérôme's painting "Pollice Verso" shaped the modern idea.

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