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Body & HealthHow it works

How the clip on your finger sees through you.

A pulse oximeter shines red light at 660 nanometres and infrared at 940 nanometres through your finger. Oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor haemoglobin absorb these wavelengths differently. From the pulsating part of the signal the device subtracts skin, bone and veins, keeping only arterial blood.

Useful: Carbon monoxide binds more strongly than oxygen – then the device reads falsely high.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

DiagnostikMessung

Difficulty:

Question on this card

Why does a pulse oximeter use only the pulsating part of the signal?

  1. To save battery
  2. To subtract skin, bone and veins
  3. Because light only passes during a pulse
  4. To determine heart rhythm
Show the answer

Correct: To subtract skin, bone and veins

Only arterial blood pulsates, so everything constant can be subtracted out.

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